Six Reasons to Refinance Your Home Loan
Published: January 14, 2026
Updated: January 14, 2026

Six Reasons to Refinance Your Home Loan
When most people hear the word refinance, they immediately think it means one thing: lowering their interest rate to lower their monthly payment.
While that’s the most popular reason people refinance, it’s not the only one.
Think of refinancing as a financial tool. Depending on what’s happening in your life, your budget, and your long-term goals, it can help you unlock flexibility, reduce risk, or restructure your loan to better fit your needs today.
Below are six of the most common reasons homeowners refinance, including a few that may surprise you, plus some quick guidance on what type of refinance might apply.
1) Lower your interest rate and monthly payment
This is the most popular reason why homeowners refinance, and for good reason.
If current mortgage interest rates are meaningfully lower than your existing rate, refinancing can help you reduce your payment and improve your monthly cash flow.
A rate-and-term refinance is typically the option used here. It replaces your current mortgage with a new one that has a different rate and/or term, often to achieve a lower payment, a more stable structure, or both.
When this can make sense:
- You want to reduce your monthly payment
- Your credit score or income is stronger than when you originally financed
- You want to move from an adjustable-rate mortgage to a fixed-rate mortgage for stability
2) Access your home equity for big goals
Home equity isn’t just a number on paper; it can be a powerful resource to help you achieve your financial goals.
A cash-out refinance allows you to replace your current mortgage with a new, larger loan and take the difference in cash. Homeowners commonly use equity to fund:
- Home renovations
- Major life expenses (weddings, tuition, medical costs)
- Emergency reserves
- Investments in long-term plans
Quick example:
If a new appraisal says your home is worth $450,000 and your current mortgage balance is $300,000, you have $150,000 in equity. A cash-out refinance could allow you to access a portion of that equity (depending on loan guidelines) while keeping the rest invested in your home.
If you’d like to access some equity but aren’t ready to replace your entire mortgage, a HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit) can be a strong alternative. It works like a credit card, using your home equity as a revolving line of credit that you can borrow against and pay off as needed.
3) Consolidate high-interest debt into one payment
This is one of the most overlooked refinance strategies, especially given that credit card interest rates are 20% or higher.
If you’re carrying high-interest debt, consolidating it through a refinance can potentially:
- Simplify your monthly finances (one payment instead of several)
- Reduce the amount of interest you’re paying over time
- Improve monthly cash flow
This is often done through a cash-out refinance, where the cash is used to pay off higher-interest balances.
Important note: Debt consolidation isn’t “free money,” it’s about restructuring your existing debts. The goal is to lower total costs and improve monthly stability by using your equity to pay off higher-interest debt, such as credit cards with APRs above 20%. A smart plan matters here, and a quick scenario review can help you see whether it makes sense for your financial situation.
4) Remove PMI once you’ve built enough equity
If you bought your home with less than 20% down using a conventional loan, you’re required to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI). PMI is typically between 0.5%-1.5% of the original loan amount, paid monthly.
But many homeowners don’t realize PMI isn’t always permanent.
If your home’s value has appreciated and/or you’ve paid down your loan balance, you may now have enough equity to remove PMI, which can reduce your monthly payment without changing your lifestyle at all.
Let’s say you bought your home for $320,000 and put 5% down. A few years later, your home value rises to $375,000, and your loan balance drops. If you now have 20% equity or more, you can remove your PMI. In some cases, a refinance is the cleanest path, especially if it also improves your rate or loan structure.
5) Change your loan term to match your goals
Refinancing isn’t always about paying less each month. Sometimes it’s about aligning your mortgage with your priorities.
With a rate-and-term refinance, you may be able to:
- Shorten your term (like moving from a 30-year to a 15-year) to build equity faster and pay off your home sooner
- Extend your term (like resetting to a new 30-year) to create more monthly flexibility
Why homeowners do this:
- You want to pay the home off before retirement
- You want a lower payment to free up cash for other goals
- You want stability and predictability in your budget
There isn’t a single answer to this kind of refinance. How you restructure your loan terms depends on your timeline, your cash flow, and what you want your money to do for you.
6) Change the borrowers listed on the mortgage after a life change
This is a reason for refinancing that people don’t think about until they need it.
If you’ve had a major life change, you may want to adjust who is legally responsible for the mortgage or who is included on the loan.
Common situations include:
- Marriage (adding a spouse)
- Divorce (removing a borrower)
- Ownership restructure (estate planning, family transitions, or agreement changes)
For example, if one borrower is keeping the home after a divorce, they may refinance into a new loan in their name only. This can help create a clear financial separation and ensure the mortgage aligns with the new ownership structure.
This is the kind of refinance that benefits from a guided review, because the right path for you depends on your credit, income, equity, and the timing of the ownership change.
Refinance options you may hear about
Depending on your current loan type and your goals, your refinance might fall into one of these categories. Follow the links below to learn more about each type of refinance, the qualification requirements, and more.
- Rate-and-term refinance: Change your rate and/or term (often to lower payment or adjust loan structure)
- Cash-out refinance: Access a portion of your equity in cash
- VA IRRRL (Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan): A streamlined option for eligible VA homeowners looking to refinance an existing VA loan
- FHA Streamline Refinance: A streamlined option for eligible FHA homeowners refinancing an existing FHA loan
Not every option fits every homeowner, but most homeowners do have at least one path worth exploring.
If you want to see what your options look like and get an expert’s opinion on the best path forward, fill out this form to connect with a UMortgage Loan Originator near you. If the time isn’t right for you right now, they’ll set a strike rate and make sure you’re ready to act fast when rates dip below a certain level.
FAQs: Common refinance questions homeowners ask
Does refinancing only make sense if rates are lower than my current rate?
- Not always. Lowering your rate is common, but refinancing can also be about removing PMI, changing your term, consolidating debt, accessing equity, or handling a life change.
How do I know if refinancing is “worth it”?
- A simple way to think about it is: what problem does this solve, and how much does it cost to solve it?
- A refinance review should include a clear breakdown of the monthly payment difference, the costs involved, and how long it takes to break even (if applicable).
Will refinancing reset my loan back to 30 years?
- It can, but it doesn’t have to. You can choose different term lengths depending on your goals (and, in many cases, structure it so you’re not “starting over” in a way that doesn’t serve you).
What credit score do I need to refinance?
- It depends on the loan type and your overall profile. The best way to find out is to have a UMortgage Loan Originator pull some loan scenarios, because credit is only one piece of the picture.
Is a cash-out refinance the same as a HELOC?
- No. A cash-out refinance replaces your mortgage with a new loan. A HELOC is a separate line of credit that sits alongside your existing mortgage. One isn’t better than the other, but there are situations where one would make more sense than the other.
How long does a refinance take?
- Timing varies based on the type of refinance you want, the property you’re refinancing, required documentation, and more. If refinancing could improve your financial picture, it’s worth at least reviewing your options.
Ready to see your options? Click here to get started.
