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Refinance

Cash-Out Refinance: How to Access Your Home’s Equity

In this guide, we’ll explain what a cash-out refinance is, how it compares to other types of refis, like a rate & term refi or FHA streamline, and how to decide which option is best for your financial goals.

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What is a Cash-Out Refinance?

A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a new one (for a higher amount than you currently owe) and gives you the difference in cash. It effectively allows you to withdraw the equity you’ve built by paying your mortgage over time.When you choose a cash-out refinance with UMortgage, you’ll get:
  • Cash in hand to use however you want (debt, renovations, investments, etc.)
  • A new mortgage that may also include a better rate, a new term, or a fixed structure
  • The ability to consolidate high-interest debt into one monthly payment

Quick Answer

A cash-out refinance lets you borrow against your home equity by replacing your mortgage with a new, larger one and receiving the difference in cash.

Why Consider a Cash-Out Refinance?

Here’s why homebuyers choose rate & term refinances:

Consolidate Debt

Use the funds to pay off high-interest credit cards, personal loans, or student debt, reducing your overall monthly obligations.

Renovate Your Home

Pay for major upgrades like a kitchen remodel, new roof, or energy-efficient systems, and potentially increase your property value.

Cover Major Expenses

Pay for tuition, medical bills, business expenses, or other large needs without turning to high-interest consumer loans.

Restructure Your Mortgage

You may be able to refinance into a more stable or lower-rate loan while also accessing cash.

Pro Tip

If you have a lot of equity, you can use a cash-out refinance to move from an FHA to a conventional loan and eliminate mortgage insurance, while still accessing some of your equity.

Cash-Out Refinance Requirements in 2025

Credit Score

620+ FICO

Time Since Closing

At least 6-months after closing

Loan-to-Value

Typically 80% LTV

Debt-to-Income Ratio

≤43% required by most lenders

Do I have to pay taxes on the cash I receive from a cash-out refinance?

No. Cash from a refinance is not considered income, so it’s not taxable.

Compare a Cash-Out Refi vs. Rate & Term Refi & FHA Streamline

Cash-Out Refi

Ideal For…
Accessing equity
Mortgage Insurance?
Eliminated with ≥20% equity
Appraisal Required?
Yes
Credit Score Requirement
620+

Rate & Term Refi

Ideal For…
Lower rate/improved term
Mortgage Insurance?
Eliminated with ≥20% equity
Appraisal Required?
Yes
Credit Score Requirement
620+

FHA Streamline Refi

Ideal For…
Lower FHA payments without full refinance
Mortgage Insurance?
Still required
Appraisal Required?
No, in most cases
Credit Score Requirement
N/A

Should you refinance?

Refinancing can help you save on your mortgage or turn equity into cash in your pocket. Plug in your info below to see your options.

Original Mortgage

Refinanced Mortgage

Monthly Savings

$0

Total Savings

$0

The UMortgage mortgage calculators are for estimation purposes only. This is not a commitment to lend. For an exact quote based on your individual financial circumstances, please contact us.

How to Apply for a Cash-Out Refi with UMortgage

Get Pre-Qualified

Fill out a short form or talk to a UMortgage Loan Expert. We’ll check your eligibility and loan options.

Review Your Equity

We’ll help you estimate how much equity you’ve built and how much cash you may be eligible to take out.

Apply & Upload Docs

We’ll collect income, credit, and property info. Most cash-out refis require a new appraisal.

Close & Receive Your Funds

Once approved, your new mortgage pays off your current loan and the rest is deposited straight to your bank account.

Frequently Asked Questions

Wondering if a cash-out refinance makes sense for you? Get clear, expert answers to the most common questions - cost, timing, benefits, and more!

Here's Why UMortgage is Your Best Choice

Relationships, Not Transactions

Relationships, Not Transactions

We’re here for more than just your mortgage. We’ll stick with you beyond closing to help you gain financial freedom through homeownership.

Local & Nationwide Expertise

Local & Nationwide Expertise

With licensed loan officers across the country and deep knowledge of your local market, we’ll help you buy with confidence anywhere you call home.

Fast, Transparent Closings

Fast, Transparent Closings

We communicate with you every step of the homebuying or refinance process so you can close quickly without any hidden fees or surprises.

Get approved in just minutes!

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