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DSCR: The Mortgage for Real Estate Investors

In this guide, we’ll explain how a Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loan works, how to qualify for one, and how it compares to other investment property loan options so you can scale your real estate portfolio faster and with less red tape.

Interested in seeing if you qualify?

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What is a DSCR Loan?

A DSCR loan is a type of real estate financing that qualifies you based on the property’s rental income, not your personal income or tax returns. If the property can generate enough monthly income to cover the mortgage payment, you may be eligible.With a DSCR loan from UMortgage, you’ll get:
  • A mortgage that qualifies based on rental cash flow, not pay stubs or other traditional income documents
  • No W-2s, no pay stubs, and no tax returns required
  • Options for single-family homes, condos, and 1–4 unit investment properties
  • Competitive interest rates and terms for qualifying properties

Quick Answer

A DSCR loan lets you finance rental properties based on their income potential, not yours. These are ideal for investors seeking to grow their wealth without traditional income verification requirements.

Why Consider a DSCR Loan?

Here’s why real estate investors choose DSCR loans:

Qualify Using Rental Income Only

Your debt-to-income ratio doesn’t apply. Instead, lenders look at the property’s debt service coverage ratio, which is a simple calculation that divides rental income by housing expenses.

Faster Closings with Less Paperwork

Because underwriters are evaluating the property rather than your personal finances, you can get to the closing table faster with fewer hoops to jump through.

Skip the Tax Returns

DSCR loans don’t rely on tax documents or W-2s, so an aggressive tax strategy won’t hurt your ability to qualify.

Scale Your Real Estate Portfolio

DSCR loans are designed for real estate investors who want to grow their investment portfolio.

Pro Tip

The higher the DSCR (rental income divided by monthly housing costs), the better your loan terms will be. Most lenders look for a DSCR above 1.00.

Who Qualifies for a DSCR in 2025?

Property Type

Non-owner occupied 1-4 unit residential

Credit Score

620 minimum (680+ for best rates)

Down Payment

20-25% (varies by borrower and property)

Loan Type

30-year fixed, ARM, or interest-only options

DSCR

At least 1.00 (rental income ÷ monthly housing costs)

Compare DSCR Loans to Bank Statement & Conventional Loans

DSCR

Qualifies based on…
Rental income (DSCR)
Minimum down payment
20-25%
Primary Residence Allowed?
No
Investment Properties Allowed?
Yes
Ideal for
Real estate investors

Bank Statement

Qualifies based on…
Self-employed bank statements
Minimum down payment
10%
Primary Residence Allowed?
Yes
Investment Properties Allowed?
Yes
Ideal for
Self-employed homebuyers

Conventional Loan

Qualifies based on…
Income, personal finances, & tax returns
Minimum down payment
3-5%
Primary Residence Allowed?
Yes
Investment Properties Allowed?
Yes
Ideal for
Traditional homebuyers

How to Apply for a DSCR Loan

Pre-Qualify Your Property

We’ll help you run the numbers: monthly rent, property expenses, and how they calculate into your DSCR.

Choose a Loan Program

Fixed or adjustable? Interest-only or amortizing? We’ll show you options that fit your investment strategy.

Submit Basic Docs

No income docs required—but you’ll need your lease agreement, appraisal, and property info.

Close & Start Cash Flowing

We’ll handle the underwriting and keep your closing timeline on track so you can start earning fast.

Frequently Asked Questions

Wondering if a DSCR loan makes sense to you? Get clear, expert answers to the most common questions—cost, timing, benefits, and more!

Here's Why UMortgage is Your Best Choice

Relationships, Not Transactions

Relationships, Not Transactions

We’re here for more than just your mortgage. We’ll stick with you beyond closing to help you gain financial freedom through homeownership.

Local & Nationwide Expertise

Local & Nationwide Expertise

With licensed loan officers across the country and deep knowledge of your local market, we’ll help you buy with confidence anywhere you call home.

Fast, Transparent Closings

Fast, Transparent Closings

We communicate with you every step of the homebuying or refinance process so you can close quickly without any hidden fees or surprises.

Get approved in just minutes!

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